The Word “creed” comes from the Latin word “credo” which means “I believe”. The Creeds are the statements that contain a summary of our basic beliefs.
In the Episcopal Church we say both the Apostles’ Creed and the Nicene Creed in our worship.
The Apostles Creed
The Apostles’ Creed dates from the early years of the Christian Church and was used as a statement of faith at Baptism. The Apostles’ Creed is included in the services of daily Morning and Evening Prayer that may be used both at church and in private devotions. It can be found in the Book of Common Prayer on pages 53, 66, 96 and 120 within these different services.
I believe in God, the Father almighty, creator of heaven and earth.
I believe in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord.
He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary.
He suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died and was buried.
He descended to the dead.
On the third day he rose again.
He ascended into heaven,
and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again to judge the living and the dead.
I believe in the Holy spirit, the holy catholic Church, the communion of saints,
the forgiveness of sins, the resurrection of the body, and the life everlasting. Amen.
The Nicene Creed
The Nicene Creed was written in the year 325 by early bishops meeting in Nicaea (modern-day Turkey). It is a statement which summarizes the Christian faith and is said in unison during services of the Holy Eucharist (the reenactment of the Lord’s Supper). It can be found on pages 326 and 358 in the Book of Common Prayer.
We believe in one God, the Father, the Almighty, maker of heaven and earth,
of all that is, seen and unseen.We believe in one Lord, Jesus Christ, the only Son of God, eternally begotten of the Father,
God from God, Light from Light, true God from true God, begotten, not made,
of one Being with the Father.Through him all things were made.
For us and for our salvation he came down from heaven:
By the Power of the Holy Spirit he became incarnate from the Virgin Mary, and was made man.
For our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate;
He suffered death and was buried.
On the third day he rose again in accordance with the Scriptures;
he ascended into heaven and is seated at the right hand of the Father.
He will come again in glory to judge the living and the dead, and his kingdom will have no end.We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the giver of life,
who proceeds from the Father and the Son.
With the Father and the Son he is worshiped and glorified. He has spoken through the Prophets.
We believe in one holy catholic and apostolic church.
We acknowledge one baptism for the forgiveness of sins.
We look for the resurrection of the dead,and the life of the world to come. Amen.
Also referenced in the Book of Common Prayer (page 864), the Athanasian Creed offers a clearer definition of the Trinity and Incarnation.
Why pray the creeds?
Because we are a community of faith, we openly declare our beliefs and in this way unite ourselves to Christians in the past, present and future.
Do I have to believe everything in the creeds?
Relationship with God is a personal journey and also one we share with others in this community of faith. The Creeds clearly state the beliefs of the Church and we recite them as we join with those around us in the process of discovering our own relationship with God. So it’s not easy to answer this question “yes” or “no”. The importance is to take part with fellow seekers in this lifelong journey.
What if I have doubts or questions?
It’s not unusual to have doubts or questions. In The Episcopal Church, questions are encouraged. There are groups, classes and forums available for discussing questions with other seekers. One opportunity is the inquirers’ class, offered in the fall or in the summer. In addition, the clergy are eager to be contacted for help with questions.
